The magnificent Walther Polizei Pistole (PP)
The Walther Polizei Pistole (PP) first appeared in 1929. It was decades ahead of its time. The Walther PP introduced the first practical
double action-single action trigger system.
The Walther trigger system became a world standard for over eight
decades and continues to this day. The
PP is one of the most influential pistols of all time. It’s the direct ancestor of the compact
Walther PPK, and as such was widely copied in Europe after the Second World
War.
Post war PP (top) and post war PPK
The Walther PP is usually mentioned as background context to
the wildly popular and successful PPK.
The PP is mentioned in passing, but never as a ground breaking
pistol. The PP is not given much acclaim
for its outstanding accuracy, durability, and reliability. The Walther PP was
manufactured in large numbers concurrently with the PPK, and was employed as a
rather small size service pistol by the German Army and Police. The Walther PP
was available in the same calibers as the PPK, mostly in 7.65 (32 ACP) and
smaller numbers in 9mm Kurtz (380 ACP) and in 22 long rifle. The 22 long rifle
was strictly a civilian market offering.
Interesting, it was widely used for personal protection by German
civilians who lived and worked in occupied territory during World War II.
A wartime manufacture PP .22 (top) and a postwar 7.65 PP used by the German Police.
The Walther PP soldiered through World War II and provided
excellent service. The PP’s performance
and reliability was never compromised, even in the roughly finished late war
examples. After the war the PP and PPK
were copied in East Germany and Turkey. Other pistols, such as the Soviet
Makarov and several Hungarian hand guns, and the Czech CZ 50/70 series guns
were clearly influenced by the PP and PPK.
The PP came to the rescue of American shooters when the idiotic Gun Control
Act of 1968 outlawed the importation of the West German made PPK. The PP frame and the PPK slide were mated to
create the legally importable Walther PPK/S (S for “States” model). The French company of Manurhin, manufactured
a licensed version of the Walther PP and PPK.
Bond (Sean Connery) with a PP instead of a PPK in Dr. No
The PP was the stand in for the PPK in the Bond movie, “Dr. No”.
I don’t think anyone really knows why the PP was so heavily used “Dr. No”, my guess would be the sleek
appearance and slightly larger size of the pistol. There may have been a fear the PPK would look
too much like a small toy.
CIA Agent Felix Leitner (Jack Lord) and 007 James Bond (Sean Connery) both equipped with Walther PP pistols in lieu of the PPK.
By the early 1970s the threat of terrorism (Munich Olympics
and the Baader-Meinhof terrorist gang) caused the German police to shift to
heavier weapons. The light caliber small capacity Walther PP was replaced by
9mm Parabellum weapons. The PPK was still popular as a concealment pistol for
police and of course among the legion of James Bond fans.
Larger more powerful pistols such as the P.38/P.1 (top) gradually replaced the PP in police service.
Even today, the excellent accuracy of the PP
surpasses many modern duty firearms. The durability, reliability, sleek
appearance, and history give the Walther PP a small but devoted following among
collectors. The Walther PP is an unsung hero which provided exemplary service
in peace and war.
Thanks for an informative article on this much-admired classic.
ReplyDeleteThanks for an informative article on this much-admired classic.
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